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    March 07

    3月6号英语阅读

    1in the case of 至于,就……来说
      In the case of Russia,they had succeeded at last.
     
    stand/be/get in one's way阻挡,妨碍
      Fiece competition getting in the way of their development,I don't think kids have as much fun as we used.
     
    defender 保卫者
     v.defend   a.defendsive    n.defence
     
    emperor 皇帝,君主
     
    homeland    homesick
     
    devastating 毁灭性的  v.devastate  n.devastation
     
    raw 阴冷的raw wind
         生的 raw meat
        未加工的 raw data
     
    bleak寒冷刺骨的,凄凉的
     
    launch 开始 发射
    launch a new enterprise
    launch a manmade satellite
     
    unequal  不平等,不适合的
    unequaled 无比的
     
    campaign战役,运动,竞选
    the Huai-hai Campaign
    a patriotic public health Campaign 爱国卫生运动
     
    border  n.border disputes 边境争端
              v.border on eath other 毗邻
     
    efficient  a
    efficiency n.
    a simple and efficient structure 精简的机构
     
    conquest征服,战胜
     
    decisive 决定性的,果断地
    a decisive factor
     
    retreat vi 退却
    beat a retreat
    in full retreat 全线溃退
    make good one's retreat 安全撤退
     
    bog
    boggy 多沼泽的
    be bogged down deeper and deeper in political and economic crisis/crises 
     
    engage sb in sth 使从事
    I have no time to engage in gossip.闲话,闲谈
     
    be faced with 面临,要对付
     
    crucial 至关重要的
    be crucial to/for
    Getting this contract is crucial to the future of our company.
     
    take a gamble : take a rise
    The companytook a gamble by cutting the price of their products.
    The firm is pressing ahead with the modernization plan.
     
    nightfall     daybreak
     
    occupation
    an army of occupation :an occupation army
    a side /sideline occupation 副业
     
    truce n.停战    a  truce agreement   a truce negotiation
           v.停战,休战
     
    bide  p bode/bided 
          pp bided
    We are biding our time.
     
    czar n.沙皇 tsar
     
    hit-and-run
     
    minus prep
    The temperature is minus 10 degrees.
    20 minus 10 is 10
     
    Celsius摄氏的 Fahrenhait 华氏温度的,华氏温度计
     
    cannon大炮,火炮,机关炮
    canon 规范,准则 the canon of conduct行为准则
     
    drag on 缓慢费力地走,推延
    The film dragged on terribly.
     
    swell v.
    swollen pp. a.
     
    stroke n.一次,一回,一下,一击
    We have lunch on the stroke of twelve every day.
     
    tattered 衣衫褴褛的
    tatter n.破布条
            vt.扯碎,撕碎
     
    limp vi一瘸一拐的走,跛行
    ad limpingly
     
    weaken
    strengthen
     
    alliance 联盟
    enter into allience with sba
    in allience with
    States seek to become stronger through alliance.
     
    straggle v.落伍 straggler n.
     
    abdication n.退位
    abdicator 退位者
    abdicate v.
     
    exile n.流放,流亡
          v.exile sb from his country
            exile oneself to the South 离乡远居南方
     
    invasion n.入侵,侵略
    invade  v  invasive入侵的
     
    declaration  declare declarative 宣言的,公告的
     
    blitzkrieg 闪电战
    tunnel warfare 地道战
    mine warfare 地雷战
     
    lightning  a lightning attack
     
    muddy  mud  muddily
     
    tactic 战术
    tactical a
     
    catch sb. off guard
    He caught her off guard and ran away.
     
    instruct 指示,命令,讲授
    instructive  instruction
     
     
    scorch v. 烧光,使成焦土,烤焦
             n.焦痕,烧焦
     
    render使成为
    Illness has rendered him rather weak.
     
    German n德国人,德语
               a.德国(人)的
     
    casualty n.伤亡人员,死伤者
    suffer great casualties
     
    die from伤
    die of 疾病,感情,饥饿
     
    siege 围困n
    press a siege
    stand a siege
    undergo a siege
    v.包围,围攻
     
    bring to a halt 使停止
     
    offensive n进攻
              a.进攻的,冒犯的,使人不快的   offend   offence
     
    counterattack n.反攻
     
    troop regular /regional troops 正规军/地方军
     
    tide 潮汐,潮流
    go with/against the tide 随大流,反潮流
    turn the tide against 扭转潮流,彻底改变形势
     
    thanks to
     
    heroic
    heroical
    the heroic age /deeds
     
    region
    regional
    regionalize
     
    reckon 计算,认为
    be reckoned with 被加以考虑
    an opponent to be reckoned with 需要认真对付的对手
     
    severity 猛烈,严重 severe
     
    toll 伤亡人数,(道路、桥梁)通行费
    death toll 死亡总人数 road toll 车祸伤亡
    levy toll on sb 向……征税
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

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